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KMID : 1148220200160030249
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Journal of Arts Psychotherapy
2020 Volume.16 No. 3 p.249 ~ p.280
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Powerlessness and Life Satisfaction of the Elderly in a Long-term Care Facility
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Song Tae-Yun
Kim Gab-Sook
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Abstract
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This study aims to verify whether integrated art therapy is effective in improving the powerlessness and life satisfaction of the elderly in a long-term care facility. The subjects were 18 elderly people (the experiment group consisted of 9 elderly people and the control group consisted of 9 elderly people) who lived in a long-term care facility. The experiment group was subjected to one integrated art therapy sessions a week, totaling 26 integrated art therapy sessions from May 25 through December 5, 2018. The tools of analysis include the powerlessness scale and the life satisfaction scale. Repeated measures two-way ANOVA was performed on differences by time and group. The results demonstrated that integrated art therapy had a positive effect on the improvement of powerlessness in the elderly in a long-term care facility, and the effect proved to be continuous. Second, integrated art therapy had a positive effect on the improvement of life satisfaction in the elderly in a long-term care facility, and the effect proved to be continuous. The results showed integrated art therapy is effective in improving the powerlessness and life satisfaction of the elderly in a long-term care facility.
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KEYWORD
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Integrated Art Therapy, Long-term Care Facility, Powerlessness, Life Satisfaction
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